Few things can cause as much destruction as a fire, either at home or at work. A simple spark or short circuit can trigger devastating effects. To try to avoid any type of danger, within what is within our reach, there is a wide range of fire protection systems on the market.
It is therefore the job of professionals to check that all equipment meets the established recommendations for fire audits. You can buy the main firefighting systems in the Adair Fire Audits & Certification online store, where you will get the necessary tools to be prepared for any unforeseen event with fire and more.
Active Fire Protection
By active protection we understand the set of means, equipment and systems, whether manual or automatic, whose specific functions are the detection, control and / or extinction of a fire.
Automatic Fire Detection
These mechanisms allow the automatic detection and location of the fire and, if applicable, the start-up for its arrest. The chosen system must be able to function automatically even if there is no external surveillance center.
Main Components:
- fire protection systems
- Automatic detectors.
- Central signaling and indication.
- Fire extinguishers
- Water network.
- Auxiliary devices (general alarm, activation of extinguishing systems, etc.).
Fire Protection Products
Within this section we could make a very exhaustive list of the different equipment that we can find. The choice of the different solutions will depend on the characteristics of the facilities to be protected and on the regulatory requirements.
Next, we are Going to List Some of them:
- Fire detection and alarm systems: within this group we find fire detectors (punctual heat, punctual smoke, linear and punctual aspiration and flame), alarm push-buttons, acoustic and visual alarm devices and the control and indication equipment.
- Fire-fighting water supply systems: they consist of a set of water sources, impulsion equipment and a general network that ensures the necessary water flow and pressure for the required time.
- Hydrant systems: composed of a network of pipes for feed water and the necessary hydrants (these will always be column or underground), fittings, hoses …
- Fire extinguishers: undoubtedly one of the most used elements in all areas. They are equipment that contains an extinguishing agent that can be directed to the fire by the action of an internal pressure. They are divided according to their load into portable and mobile fire extinguishers.
- Equipped fire hydrant systems: composed of a network of pipes for supplying water and the necessary fire hydrants. These nozzles can be equipped with flat hose (its max. Length will be 20 m) or semi-rigid hose (max. Length 30 m).
- Dry column systems: made up of a water intake on the façade or in an area easily accessible for firefighters and a column of galvanized steel pipe DN80.
- Fixed extinguishing systems: there are various types, such as automatic sprinklers, water mist, physical foam, powder extinguishing, gaseous extinguishing agents, condensed aerosols.
Variety of Fire Protection Elements
As we have just seen, within the field of firefighting systems we are faced with a large number of elements that we must count on to protect ourselves from the devastation of the power of flames.
All these systems are developed in different regulations that must be complied with, an aspect that professionals must always take into account before purchasing and installing any mechanism. Any failure in this regard can cause us both a financial fine in a safety inspection and much more serious repercussions, both personally and materially, in the case of the spread of a fire.